Steps to file an I-751 petition to remove conditions
Filing an I-751 petition to remove conditions on your permanent residency is an essential step for those who gained conditional residency through marriage to a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Understanding the process can make this important legal procedure smoother. Below are the steps to file an I-751 petition effectively.
Step 1: Determine Your Eligibility
Before filing, ensure you are eligible to file Form I-751. You can file if:
- You obtained conditional resident status through marriage.
- Your marriage is still valid and you are living together.
- You are filing based on the termination of your marriage due to divorce or annulment.
- Your spouse has died.
Step 2: Gather Required Documents
Compile the essential documents needed to support your petition. This typically includes:
- A copy of your conditional resident card (Form I-551).
- Proof of the marriage, such as a marriage certificate.
- Evidence of a bona fide marriage, which may include joint bank statements, insurance policies, tax returns, photographs, and affidavits from friends and family.
- If applicable, evidence of divorce or annulment and details related to your spouse’s death.
Step 3: Complete Form I-751
Complete Form I-751, Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence. Ensure you provide accurate and truthful information. It is critical to sign the petition. If you are filing jointly with your spouse, both must sign the form. If you are filing as a waiver (due to divorce or abuse), only your signature is necessary.
Step 4: Pay the Filing Fee
The filing fee for Form I-751 is subject to change, so check the latest details on the USCIS website. Typically, the fee is around $595, plus an additional biometrics fee of $85. Ensure that you include the appropriate payment method, whether by check or money order.
Step 5: Submit Your Petition
Send your completed Form I-751, along with all supporting documents and the payment, to the appropriate USCIS address based on your residence. Always use a trackable delivery method to confirm receipt.
Step 6: Attend the Biometrics Appointment
Once your petition is received, USCIS will schedule a biometrics appointment for you. They will notify you of the date and location. At this appointment, you will have your fingerprints and photographs taken.
Step 7: Wait for the Decision
After submitting your petition and attending your biometrics appointment, you will await a response from USCIS. This process can take several months. You can check your case status online using your receipt number.
Step 8: Attend an Interview (if required)
In some cases, USCIS may require an interview. If you receive an interview notice, be prepared to answer questions about your marriage and relationship to substantiate the validity of your petition.
Step 9: Receive Your Green Card
If your petition is approved, you will receive a new permanent resident card valid for 10 years. If your petition is denied, you will receive a notice explaining the reasons for denial and your options for appeal.
Filing an I-751 petition to remove conditions is an important step in securing your permanent residency status. Following these steps carefully and providing strong supporting documentation will enhance your chances of a successful outcome.