Steps to secure temporary protected status

Steps to secure temporary protected status

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is a vital immigration benefit that allows individuals from designated countries experiencing ongoing conflicts, environmental disasters, or extraordinary conditions to live and work in the United States temporarily. Securing TPS can be crucial for those facing turmoil in their home countries. The following are the key steps to obtain Temporary Protected Status.

1. Determine Eligibility

The first step is to determine if you are eligible for TPS. You must meet specific criteria, including:

  • Being from a designated TPS country.
  • Applying within the TPS registration period.
  • Having continuously lived in the U.S. since the date specified in the Federal Register notice.
  • Not having been convicted of a felony or certain misdemeanors.
  • Not being considered a security risk or having other disqualifying factors.

2. Gather Required Documents

Before submitting your application, it’s essential to gather all required documents, including:

  • Proof of nationality from your country (passport, birth certificate).
  • Proof of continuous residence in the U.S. (lease agreements, utility bills).
  • Personal identification (government issued ID, driver’s license).

3. Complete the Application Form

To apply for TPS, you need to fill out Form I-821, Application for Temporary Protected Status. Ensure you:

  • Follow all instructions carefully.
  • Provide accurate information.
  • Sign and date the application form.

4. Submit the Application

Once you’ve completed Form I-821 and gathered the necessary documents, the next step is to submit your application. You can send your application to the appropriate USCIS address based on the TPS status you are applying for. Also, if you need to apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD), you’ll need to submit Form I-765 alongside your TPS application.

5. Pay the Required Fees

Be aware that there are application fees associated with the TPS application. Check the USCIS website for the most current fee schedule. If you cannot afford the fees, you may be eligible to apply for a fee waiver.

6. Attend the Biometrics Appointment

If required, USCIS will schedule you for a biometrics appointment, where your fingerprints, photograph, and signature will be taken. This step is essential for conducting background checks.

7. Wait for the USCIS Decision

After completing your biometrics, USCIS will process your application. The processing time may vary, so it’s important to remain patient. You can check the status of your application online or contact USCIS for updates.

8. Respond to Requests for Evidence (RFE)

If USCIS requires additional information or documentation, you may receive a Request for Evidence (RFE). Respond promptly and thoroughly to any RFE to avoid delays in your application.

9. Receive Your TPS Approval

If your application is approved, you will receive a TPS benefit notice. This notice will inform you of your TPS status, including the valid period of your status and work authorization.

10. Maintain Your TPS

Finally, it is crucial to maintain your TPS status by re-registering during the designated periods and adhering to the rules and regulations. Keep track of expiration dates, as TPS must be renewed periodically, and ensure you comply with all application deadlines.

By following these steps, you can successfully navigate the process of securing Temporary Protected Status. For the most accurate and personalized guidance, consider consulting an immigration attorney or a qualified professional.