How to get travel authorization while waiting for green card approval
Obtaining travel authorization while waiting for your green card approval can be a crucial step for many individuals seeking to maintain their travel plans. If you've submitted your application for a green card, your ability to travel may be limited, but there are options available to ensure you can still visit family or conduct business abroad. Below are important steps to help you navigate this process.
1. Understand Advance Parole
Before traveling, you need to understand the concept of Advance Parole. This is a travel document that allows you to return to the United States after traveling abroad while your green card application is pending. Without Advance Parole, leaving the U.S. could result in your application being abandoned.
2. File Form I-131
To apply for Advance Parole, you'll need to file Form I-131, Application for Travel Document. Ensure that you complete the form accurately, providing all required information. You can file this form simultaneously with your green card application or after. The processing time may vary, so be sure to apply as early as possible.
3. Gather Required Documentation
Your application for Advance Parole will require several supporting documents. Typically, these include:
- A copy of your Form I-485 receipt notice
- Passport-style photographs
- A copy of a valid government-issued ID
- Evidence supporting your need to travel, such as a letter from an employer or family emergency documentation
4. Submit Your Application
Once you’ve gathered all necessary documents, submit your completed Form I-131 to the appropriate USCIS service center. Check the USCIS website for the latest filing addresses to ensure your application is sent to the right place.
5. Wait for Approval
After submitting your application, you will need to wait for USCIS to process it. During this time, you can track the status of your application online using your receipt number. The approval of Advance Parole can take several months, so plan your travel accordingly. It's crucial to not book flights until you have received approval.
6. Traveling on Advance Parole
If your Advance Parole is approved, it will be valid for a specified period. Ensure you carry the Advance Parole document with you when traveling. Upon re-entry to the U.S., you will present it to customs officials as proof of your eligibility to return.
7. Know the Risks
Traveling on Advance Parole does come with certain risks. There’s always a chance that your re-entry may not be guaranteed, especially if there are any changes in your status or if you receive a removal order. Therefore, make sure you are fully informed of your options before deciding to travel.
8. Consider Alternatives
If, for any reason, obtaining Advance Parole seems complicated or risky, consider alternatives, such as postponing your travel plans or consulting with an immigration attorney for personalized advice based on your specific situation.
In summary, obtaining travel authorization while waiting for your green card approval is possible through the Advance Parole process. By following these steps, you can maintain your travel plans without jeopardizing your green card application.