DACA application process in Massachusetts
The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program offers a vital opportunity for undocumented immigrants who arrived in the U.S. as children to receive temporary protection from deportation and work authorization. For those in Massachusetts, understanding the DACA application process is crucial in taking advantage of this program. Below is a detailed overview of the steps required to apply for DACA in Massachusetts.
1. Determine Eligibility
Before beginning the application process, ensure that you meet the eligibility requirements. To qualify for DACA, you must:
- Be under 30 years old on June 15, 2012.
- Have arrived in the U.S. before your 16th birthday.
- Have continuously lived in the U.S. since June 15, 2007.
- Be currently in school, have graduated, or have been honorably discharged from the military.
- Have not been convicted of a felony or significant misdemeanor.
2. Gather Required Documentation
Collect all necessary documents to support your application. Some key documents include:
- Proof of identity (passport, birth certificate, or government-issued ID).
- Evidence of your arrival in the U.S. before age 16 (school records, medical records, or any legal paperwork).
- Documentation proving your residency since June 15, 2007 (leases, utility bills, or tax returns).
3. Complete Form I-821D
The next step is to complete Form I-821D, the application for DACA. Ensure that all information is accurate and complete to avoid delays in processing. You can download the form online from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website.
4. Prepare Supporting Forms
In addition to Form I-821D, you will need to submit several supporting forms:
- Form I-765 (Application for Employment Authorization).
- Form I-765WS (Worksheet to Supplement the Application for Employment Authorization).
5. Pay the Application Fee
The total fee for DACA is currently $495, which includes the processing fees for both Form I-821D and Form I-765. Check if you qualify for a fee waiver by reviewing the USCIS guidelines.
6. Submit Your Application
Submit your completed application package, including all forms and supporting documents, to the appropriate USCIS address. Be sure to use a secure method of mailing, such as certified mail, to ensure delivery.
7. Attend the Biometrics Appointment
If your application is accepted, you will receive a notice for your biometrics appointment. This includes fingerprinting and photographing, which USCIS will use for background checks. It's essential to attend this appointment, as failing to do so could result in delays or denial of your application.
8. Await Approval
After your biometrics appointment, the USCIS will review your application. Processing times can vary, so be prepared to wait several months. You can check your case status online using the receipt number provided by USCIS.
9. Renewing Your DACA
DACA status is valid for two years. To maintain your protection and work authorization, you must apply for renewal at least 120 days before your current DACA expires. Follow the same application procedures as you did initially, including submitting updated documentation.
10. Seek Legal Advice if Necessary
Given the complexities of immigration law, consider consulting with an immigration attorney or a local nonprofit organization specializing in immigration services in Massachusetts. They can provide personalized guidance throughout your DACA application process.
In summary, the DACA application process in Massachusetts requires careful attention to detail and adherence to guidelines set by USCIS. By following these steps and ensuring you have all necessary documentation, you can increase your chances of a successful DACA application.